Onyshchenko Olexii, Soloidenko Halyna

Scientific and information provision of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine during the period of independence: directions, achievements, perspectives

Section: Library affair and science in the conditions of martial law in Ukraine

Abstract: The purpose of the article to characterize the state, main directions and features of the scientific and information support of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, to present a wide range of information resources prepared by the institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine during the period of independence and the Russian Ukrainian war, to emphasize the importance of popularizing the achievements of Ukrainian science in the information space.The research methodology is based on the use of the principles of scientific objectivity and systematicity, the application of methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization. The scientific novelty the study consists in the analysis of the state of scientific and information support of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine over a 30-year period and the challenges caused by the Russian-Ukrainian war. The main areas of scientific and information support are highlighted in the complex, in particular, its library, bibliographic, publishing, museum and information activities, new forms of scientific communication in the electronic space are presented. Some attention is focused on the preservation of intangible cultural heritage monuments that have the status of national property, in connection with the increasing pace of digitalization and military operations on the territory of Ukraine. Conclusions. During the period of independence, a powerful scientific and information base was developed in the institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, which contributed to the introduction of a large number of new documents and publications into scientific circulation. Analytical, prognostic, conceptual work of socio-humanitarian institutions of the Academy formed an information base of knowledge for scientific and information support of progressive transformations in Ukrainian society. During this period, the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine created electronic libraries and databases that reflect a wide variety of many types and types of documents. Special protection, storage and introduction into scientific and cultural circulation were given to the most valuable documents that constitute national heritage. Today, the largest national bibliography was created as a register of publications belonging to the field of Ukrainian studies. Branch bibliography and biobibliography received further development. Multilingual encyclopedias and reference books created according to a new source base, devoid of Russian imperial stereotypes and templates, saw the world. Electronic exhibition activity has significantly expanded and acquired new forms of presentation on the Internet. Modern knowledge discovery and discovery systems have been developed, equipped with complex semantic tools, new models and means of providing information services in service-oriented library systems have been created. The results of scientific studies of document resources and the state of information support at the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine determined the main trends and prospects for its further functioning, the possibility of transforming individual information units into effective information technology centers that will meet the global requirements for information support of scientific research, the task of approving an innovative model of the functioning of science .

Keywords: information support of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Information and Library Council of the NAS of Ukraine, scientific and information complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, publishing activities of institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, bibliographic editions of the national libraries of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, biobibliography of scientists of Ukraine, encyclopedic activities of the period of independence, memorial electronic collections, digitization of information activities.

  Full-text PDF    https://doi.org/10.15407/bv2024.03.022     Citation

• Onyshchenko Olexii (V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine, Ukraine, Kyiv, [email protected]) ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0554
• Soloidenko Halyna (V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine, Ukraine, Kyiv, [email protected]) ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1326-0034

Cite:
Onyshchenko Olexii (2024). Scientific and information provision of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine during the period of independence: directions, achievements, perspectives. Bibliotechnyi visnyk, (3) 22-41. (In Ukrainan). doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/bv2024.03.022

References:

1. Antoniuk, T. (2023). Metabibliohrafiia Ukrainskoi revoliutsii 1917–1921 rr. – vahome istorychne doslidzhennia [Metabibliography of the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917–1921 – a significant historical study]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 2, 98-101. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/bv2023.02.072
2. Bolkotun, Z. A., and Kanishcheva, V. M. (2020). Naukovi napratsiuvannia ta tvorchyi spadok vitchyznianykh naukovtsiv v akademichnii serii "Biobibliohrafiia vchenykh Ukrainy" [Scientific work and creative heritage of domestic scientists in the academic series "Bibliography of scientists of Ukraine"]. Science of Ukraine in the Global Information Space, 17, 90-106. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/akademperiodyka.422.090
3. Dobko, T., and Shkarina, V. (2019). Pokazhchyky zmistu ukrainskykh chasopysiv – skladova natsionalnoi bibliohrafii Ukrainy [Contents indexes of Ukrainian periodicals – an integral part of the national bibliografic system of Ukraine]. Library Science. Record Studies. Informology, 3, 6-14.[In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.32461/2409-9805.3.2019.187859
4. Dubrovina, L., Kyrydon, A., and Matiash, I. (2017). Arkhivy, biblioteky, muzei – dzherelna osnova natsionalnoi pamiati, kulturnoi spadshchyny Ukrainy [Archives, libraries, museums are the source of national memory and cultural heritage of Ukraine]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 1, 1-3. [In Ukrainian].
5. Zhulynskyi, M. H. (2023). Rukopysni fondy Instytutu literatury im. T. H. Shevchenka NAN Ukrainy – osnova akademichnykh naukovo-krytychnykh ta entsyklopedychnykh vydan [Manuscript collections of the Shevchenko Institute of literature of the Nas of Ukraine – the basis of academic, scientific-critical and encyclopedic publications]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 6, 56-61. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2023.06.056
6. (2024). Za pidsumkamy roku. Interviu z Prezydentom NAN Ukrainy akademikom A. H. Zahorodnim [The results of the year. Interview with the President of the NAS of Ukraine Academician A. G. Zagorodny]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1, 3-8. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2024.01.003
7. Svoboda, A. A., Soloidenko, H. I., and Kulakovska, T. L. (Comps.). (2013). Informatsiino-bibliotechna rada Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy: istoriia diialnosti, dokumenty i materialy [Information and Library Council of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: history of activity, documents and materials] (Onyshchenko, O. S. (Ed.). Kyiv, Ukraine. [In Ukrainian].
8. Zhelezniak, M. H., and Ishchenko O. S. Korpus entsyklopedychnykh vydan Ukrainy: bibliohrafichnyi onlain-pokazhchyk [veb-sait] [Corpus of encyclopedic publications of Ukraine: bibliographic online index] [website] Kyiv: Institute of Encyclopedic Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.37068/b/cuebi
9. Kulakovska, T. (2005). Rozvytok naukovo-informatsiinoi diialnosti NAN Ukrainy: priorytety i perspektyvy [Development of research and information activity of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: priorities and prospects]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 3, 17-25. [In Ukrainian].
10. Melnyk-Khokha, G., and Mudrokha, V. (2023). Elektronna infrastruktura Lvivskoi natsionalnoi naukovoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. Stefanyka [Electronic infrastructure of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 2, 7-17. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/bv2023.02.007
11. (2023). Naukovo-informatsiine zabezpechennia [Scientific and information support]. In Zvit pro diialnist Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy u 2022 rotsi [Report on the activities of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in 2022]. (pp. 508-514). Kyiv, Ukraine: Akademperiodyka. [In Ukrainian].
12. (2018). Naukovo-informatsiina ta vydavnycha diialnist NAN Ukrainy [Scientific information and publishing activities of the National academy of sciences of Ukraine]. In Natsionalna akademiia nauk Ukrainy (1918–2018). Do 100-richchia vid dnia zasnuvannia [National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (1918–2018). To the 100th anniversary of the foundation]. (pp. 199-202). Kyiv, Ukraine: Akademperiodyka. [In Ukrainian].
13. Nemoshkalenko, V. (1998). Do problemy formuvannia natsionalnoi informatsiinoi bazy [To the problem of forming a national information base]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 3, 14-16. [In Ukrainian].
14. Onyshchenko, O., Soloidenko, H., and Svoboda, A. (2011). Vnesok Informatsiino-bibliotechnoi rady NAN Ukrainy u rozbudovu akademichnoi naukovo-informatsiinoi systemy [Contribution of the Information and Library Council of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine to the development of the academic scientific and information system]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 2, 34-42. [In Ukrainian].
15. Onyshchenko, O. (2015). Problemy adaptatsii bibliotek do umov tsyfrovoi kultury [Problems of adaptation of libraries to the conditions of digital culture]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 6, 3-7. [In Ukrainian].
16. Onyshchenko, O. (2016). Biblioteka i "tsyfrove" pokolinnia: nova sytuatsiia – novi formy roboty [The library and the "digital" generation: a new situation – new forms of work]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk, 5, 3-6. [In Ukrainian].
17. Onyshchenko, O. (2021). Tsyfrovizatsiia – stratehichnyi shliakh rozvytku bibliotechnoi sfery [Digitalizationis is a strategic wav of a library sphere development]. Bibliotechnyi Visnyk. 4, 3-9. [In Ukrainian].
18. Radchenko, A. I., and Didenko, Iu. V. (2023). Vnesok zahalnoakademichnykh proektiv u popovnennia fondiv Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho knyzhkovymy vydanniamy naukovykh ustanov NAN Ukrainy u period 2020–2023 rr. [Contribution of general academic projects to the replenishment of the funds of the V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine with book editions of scientific institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in the period 2020–2023]. Robota bibliotek naukovykh ustanov NAN Ukrainy u 2022 r., 28, 55-59. [In Ukrainian].
19. Skrypnyk, H. A. (2023). Natsionalna kulturno-mystetska spadshchyna: problemy zberezhennia ta akademichnoi naukovoi prezentatsii [National cultural and artistic heritage: problems of preservation and academic scientific presentation]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 7, 61-66. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2023.07.061
20. Sokur, O., and Klymenko, O. (2022). Informatsiino-komunikatsiina diialnist bibliotechnoi merezhi Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy v systemi naukovykh komunikatsii [Information and communication activities of the library network of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in the system of scientific communications]. Kyiv, Ukraine. [In Ukrainian].
21. Soloidenko, H. I. (2011). Rol hromadskykh ta samovriadnykh orhaniv v upravlinni bibliotechnoiu diialnistiu [The role of public and self-government bodies in the management of library activities]. Naukovi pratsi Natsionalnoi biblioteky Ukrainy imeni V. I. Vernadskoho., 29, 21-33. [In Ukrainian].
22. (2023). Vernadsky’s legacy works for the future. National Library of Ukraine named after V. I. Vernadskyi: officer. web portal. [In Ukrainian].
23. Shyrokov, V. A. (2024). Linhvistychni vymiry problem natsionalnoi bezpeky ta oborony Ukrainy [Linguistic dimensions of problems of national security and defense of Ukraine]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1, 56-71. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2024.01.056
24. Yatskiv, Y. S. (2023). Naukova periodyka NAN Ukrainy: na porozi zmin [Scientific periodicals of the NAS of Ukraine: on the threshold of change?]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2, 59-67. [In Ukrainian]. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2024.02.059